{"id":11376,"date":"2022-11-03T12:36:07","date_gmt":"2022-11-03T12:36:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1645704443043\/?p=11376"},"modified":"2024-02-14T13:12:47","modified_gmt":"2024-02-14T13:12:47","slug":"development-testing-a-techpearl-viewpoint","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/development-testing-a-techpearl-viewpoint\/","title":{"rendered":"Development Testing \u2013 A Techpearl Viewpoint"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"11376\" class=\"elementor elementor-11376\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2292d9b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"2292d9b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-09a052a jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"09a052a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a828694 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"a828694\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8cb2aca jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"8cb2aca\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-371fad9 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"371fad9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Development Testing \u2013 A Techpearl Viewpoint<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0188607 elementor-author-box--image-valign-top elementor-author-box--align-left jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-author-box\" data-id=\"0188607\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"author-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-author-box\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-author-box__text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-author-box__name\">Srikanth Renganathan (VP - Techpearl)<\/h4>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c0c729 bdt-ss-btns-view-icon bdt-ss-btns-shape-rounded bdt-ss-btns-align-left bdt-ep-grid-0 bdt-ss-btns-style-flat bdt-ss-btns-color-original jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-bdt-social-share\" data-id=\"1c0c729\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"bdt-social-share.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-social-share bdt-ep-grid\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-social-share-item bdt-ep-grid-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-ss-btn bdt-ss-linkedin\" data-social=\"linkedin\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bdt-ss-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"ep-linkedin\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-social-share-item bdt-ep-grid-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-ss-btn bdt-ss-twitter\" data-social=\"twitter\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bdt-ss-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"ep-twitter\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-social-share-item bdt-ep-grid-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-ss-btn bdt-ss-facebook\" data-social=\"facebook\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"bdt-ss-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"ep-facebook\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-804c437 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"804c437\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bd7455a jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"bd7455a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-285d942 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-featured-image elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"285d942\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-featured-image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"625\" height=\"501\" src=\"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Development-Testing-\u2013-A-Techpearl-Viewpoint-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Development Testing \u2013 A Techpearl Viewpoint 1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Development-Testing-\u2013-A-Techpearl-Viewpoint-1.jpg 625w, https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Development-Testing-\u2013-A-Techpearl-Viewpoint-1-300x240.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-747e7d9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"747e7d9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-666f43c jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"666f43c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13c74a0 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"13c74a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In an agile development environment, it is imperative that the software developer is equipped with essential test skills as we often do not have the defences of independent dedicated test teams. Software developers need to understand the importance of doing development tests including unit and integration tests early in the development lifecycle. It is essential that they are aware of the various test techniques, methods, and tools available to perform software tests in a practical &amp; realistic way.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14ef635 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"14ef635\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unit tests are one of the most unregulated and ignored areas of software development in most software organizations. There is always a focus to learn the nuances of a programming or scripting language and many organizations have software certifications mandated as part of their staff learning cycle but test focus and certifications are rare and non-existent.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d274644 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d274644\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The cost of a bug or a defect increases exponentially as we detect them in later stages of the development life cycle. Many defects may be hard or impossible to detect in later stages and undetected UT defects may cost 5X more when detected in late-stage system\/user level tests or 10X+ if detected in a production site.\u00a0 Some UT latent issues may continue to show up as non-reproducible errors etc. In extreme cases, latent defects lead to dissatisfaction among customers and loss of business.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fcde046 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fcde046\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1730\" height=\"1102\" src=\"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/testing-development-fixing-software-bugs-cost-graph.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"testing development fixing software bugs cost graph\" srcset=\"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/testing-development-fixing-software-bugs-cost-graph.jpg 1730w, https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/testing-development-fixing-software-bugs-cost-graph-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/testing-development-fixing-software-bugs-cost-graph-1024x652.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/testing-development-fixing-software-bugs-cost-graph-768x489.jpg 768w, https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/testing-development-fixing-software-bugs-cost-graph-1536x978.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1730px) 100vw, 1730px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3881490 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"3881490\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f2626f2 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"f2626f2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c4ba9e1 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c4ba9e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Though it is practically impossible to find all defects, we need to set-up systems, processes and regulations to ensure that adequate tests happen within cost and budget constraints.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd687ba jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dd687ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sharing below some of the Techpearl practices in developer testing. Every developer is trained on basic test techniques like BVT (Boundary Value Tests), ECP (Equivalence Class Partitioning) and how to use them in a combination.\u00a0 We have set-up coverage tools with the right rules to ensure code, branch and path coverage. Coverage rules are customized depending on the industry\/domain. For Security\/high availability systems we have higher\/stringent rules. With many regulatory requirements around security (like Europe\u2019s GDPR requirements) security tests for checking the code vulnerabilities is also becoming essential.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92f1340 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"92f1340\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once an organization sets-up systems for the above areas of developer level tests, we can add more regulations around code duplication, File\/Function size limits etc. Functions that rarely <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">exceed a cyclomatic complexity of around 10 makes the code more maintainable and flexible to adapt.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-01d896d jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"01d896d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bug-bashes (Doing focused tests by all team members on identified modules) are another way to build a culture of test and quality consciousness among team members. These once in month events gamify the whole bug finding process and developers imbibe the spirit of testing more effectively. Developers who find the critical\/rare bugs can be recognized with awards.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0890a26 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0890a26\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As we mature, an organization can introduce test certifications for the developer community.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f7100e4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"f7100e4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d7bfa06 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"d7bfa06\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e130957 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e130957\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Listing below details of some of the Unit test methods and Techniques widely used in Techpearl\n<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7764386 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"7764386\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-859e383 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"859e383\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-580d975 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"580d975\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">a) Coverage Tests<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-606fce7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"606fce7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9371957 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"9371957\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2c9590 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-ma-table\" data-id=\"d2c9590\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"ma-table.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\n        <table class=\"jltma-table table \">\n            <thead class=\"jltma-table-header\">\n                <tr>\n                    \n                        <th scope=\"jltma-row\" class=\"elementor-inline-editing elementor-repeater-item-16009dd\"  >\n\n                            \n                            Type of Coverage Test\n                        <\/th>\n\n                    \n                        <th scope=\"jltma-row\" class=\"elementor-inline-editing elementor-repeater-item-92e5d8a\"  >\n\n                            \n                            Definition\n                        <\/th>\n\n                    \n                        <th scope=\"jltma-row\" class=\"elementor-inline-editing elementor-repeater-item-ae5d085\"  >\n\n                            \n                            Formulae\n                        <\/th>\n\n                                    <\/tr>\n            <\/thead>\n\n            <tbody class=\"jltma-table-body\">\n                <tr>\n                    \n                        <td data-column=\"Type of Coverage Test\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-3090d81\">\n\n                            1. Statement Coverage\/Block coverage\n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    \n                        <td data-column=\"Definition\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-19d2bf7\">\n\n                            The number of statements that have been successfully executed.\n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    \n                        <td data-column=\"Formulae\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-061f2e5\">\n\n                            Statement Coverage = (Number of statements executed)\/(Total Number of statements)*100.\n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    <\/tr><tr>\n                        <td data-column=\"Type of Coverage Test\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-3c0db27\">\n\n                            2. Decision Coverage\/Branch Coverage\n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    \n                        <td data-column=\"Definition\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-9351b15\">\n\n                            The number of decision control structures that have been successfully executed. \n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    \n                        <td data-column=\"Formulae\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-e6e0c89\">\n\n                            Decision Coverage = (Number of decision\/branch outcomes exercised)\/(Total number of decision outcomes in the source code)*100.\n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    <\/tr><tr>\n                        <td data-column=\"Type of Coverage Test\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-80dc720\">\n\n                            3. Function coverage\n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    \n                        <td data-column=\"Definition\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-171961e\">\n\n                            The number of functions that are called and executed at least once.\n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    \n                        <td data-column=\"Formulae\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-33062f4\">\n\n                            Function Coverage = (Number of functions called)\/(Total number of function)*100.\n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    <\/tr><tr>\n                        <td data-column=\"Type of Coverage Test\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-03458ef\">\n\n                            4. Condition Coverage\/Expression Coverage\n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    \n                        <td data-column=\"Definition\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-34a460f\">\n\n                            The number of Boolean condition\/expression statements executed in the conditional statement.\n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    \n                        <td data-column=\"Formulae\"   class=\"elementor-repeater-item-528fd2c\">\n\n                            Condition Coverage =(Number of executed operands)\/(Total Number of Operands)*100.\n                            \n\n                        <\/td>\n                    \n                <\/tr>\n            <\/tbody>\n        <\/table>\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9cb50b9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"9cb50b9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d36cfd2 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"d36cfd2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6772fc4 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6772fc4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">b) Boundary Value Analysis &amp; Tests<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2755057 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"2755057\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-37e8664 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"37e8664\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-338ff67 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"338ff67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It checks for the input values near the boundary that have a higher chance of error. Every partition has its maximum and minimum values and these maximum and minimum values are the boundary values of a partition.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c8dc59c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"c8dc59c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e6c7d65 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"e6c7d65\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d7d3e6 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1d7d3e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong>Example 01 :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-459f092 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"459f092\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-98db7b0 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"98db7b0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-db90c84 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"db90c84\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Consider a system that accepts ages from 15 to 50.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-585c6ce elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"585c6ce\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-36c6770 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"36c6770\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4da1584 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4da1584\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Boundary Value Analysis (Age accepted 15 to 50)<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7f16033 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"7f16033\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1c9e093 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"1c9e093\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55ec9e6 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"55ec9e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><em><strong>Invalid &#8211; (min &#8211; 1)<\/strong><\/em><\/li><li><em><strong><b><i>Valid &#8211; (min, min + 1, nominal, max \u2013 1, max)<\/i><\/b><\/strong><\/em><\/li><li><b><i>Invalid -(max + 1)<\/i><\/b><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8c13040 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"8c13040\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1036279 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"1036279\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ab74d2 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0ab74d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Consider a system that accepts ages from 15 to 50.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cba380e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"cba380e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3be854c jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"3be854c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e06e342 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e06e342\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><em><strong>14 (Invalid)<\/strong><\/em><\/li><li><em><strong>15, 16, 35, 49, 50 (Valid)<\/strong><\/em><\/li><li><em><strong>51 (In valid)<\/strong><\/em><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-af3d955 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"af3d955\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e0f749f jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"e0f749f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a64019d jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a64019d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">c) Equivalence Class Partitioning<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1b5afcb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"1b5afcb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cf3b46b jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"cf3b46b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36c615c jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36c615c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It checks for the input values near the boundary that have a higher chance of error. Every partition has its maximum and minimum values and these maximum and minimum values are the boundary values of a partition.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7134b3e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"7134b3e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b3d254c jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"b3d254c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a689aea jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a689aea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong>Example 02 :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b428dab elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"b428dab\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-01b85b2 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"01b85b2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f4c965 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9f4c965\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Consider a field that accepts a minimum of 6 characters and a maximum of 10 characters. <br \/>Then the partition of the test cases ranges 0 \u2013 5, 6 \u2013 10, 11 \u2013 14<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-def42b6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"def42b6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-440ece9 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"440ece9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5fb4018 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5fb4018\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Test Scenario 1<\/strong><br \/>Enter value 0 to 5 character; Not accepted<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ea753b1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"ea753b1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a81a458 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"a81a458\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41ad160 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"41ad160\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Test Scenario 2<\/strong><br \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Enter 6 to 10 character; Accepted<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bb099d7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"bb099d7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6fd0412 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"6fd0412\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8be2deb jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8be2deb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Test Scenario 3<\/strong><br \/>Enter 11 to 14 character; Not Accepted<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bbd0059 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"bbd0059\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-672c916 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"672c916\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c29b723 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c29b723\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Why Combine Equivalence Partitioning and Boundary Analysis Testing: Following are some of the reasons why to combine the two approaches:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-91c1e07 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"91c1e07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>In this total number of test cases is optimized.<\/li><li>The effectiveness of the testing remains un-compromised<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b3720e4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"b3720e4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_ma_el_bg_slider elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9d97e71 jltma-glass-effect-no\" data-id=\"9d97e71\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d2b431 jltma-glass-effect-no elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1d2b431\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In Techpearl, we believe that building essential and practical software test skills go a long way in improving developer\u2019s overall maturity, quality consciousness and eventually builds quality in the products we deliver to our end customers!<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In an agile development environment, it is imperative that the software developer is equipped with essential test skills as we often do not have the defences of independent dedicated test teams. Software developers need to understand the importance of doing development tests including unit and integration tests early in the development lifecycle. It is essential &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/development-testing-a-techpearl-viewpoint\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Development Testing \u2013 A Techpearl Viewpoint<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":11444,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63,21],"tags":[52],"class_list":["post-11376","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-software-development","tag-software-development"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11376"}],"version-history":[{"count":300,"href":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11376\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15667,"href":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11376\/revisions\/15667"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/techpearl.com\/1719395789229\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}